Why Isn't My Hedgehog Eating? Exploring Common Causes and Solutions

If your African pygmy hedgehog has suddenly stopped eating, it can be concerning. Here are some possible reasons and steps to take:

Common Causes of Appetite Loss

• Stress: Changes in environment, noise, or new family members may stress your hedgehog, leading to reduced appetite.
• Illness or Pain: Dental or gastrointestinal issues can make eating painful. Watch for signs of lethargy, weight loss, or unusual stool.
• Temperature Drops: Cold conditions may trigger hibernation instincts, causing appetite loss. African pygmy hedgehogs are susceptible to hibernation, which can be fatal. Ensure their environment stays around 75°F (23.9°C).

Gastrointestinal Concerns

• Infections: Bacteria, viruses, or parasites can cause digestive problems, often accompanied by diarrhea or vomiting.
• Constipation or Impaction: Dietary imbalances or ingesting foreign objects can block the digestive tract, causing discomfort.
• Obstruction or Motility Disorders: Blockages or slow intestinal movement may result in appetite loss.

What You Can Do

• Offer Variety: Provide a range of nutritious foods, including high-quality hedgehog food, insects, and some fruits.
• Reduce Stress: Create a calm environment and provide secure hiding spaces.
• Veterinary Care: If appetite loss persists beyond a day, consult a veterinarian specializing in exotic pets for diagnosis and treatment.
• Hand-Feeding: Gently offer food to encourage eating and strengthen your bond.

Final Thoughts

Monitor your hedgehog closely for any changes in behavior or appetite. While minor issues may resolve with care, persistent symptoms can indicate serious health concerns. Always consult a veterinarian for guidance to ensure your hedgehog stays healthy and happy.